Diagnosis Pneumonia Komuniti

Oleh :

dr. Reren Ramanda

Diagnosis pneumonia komuniti atau community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) ditegakkan berdasarkan gambaran klinis adanya tanda infeksi sistemik seperti demam dan leukositosis, gejala sistem respirasi seperti batuk, dispnea, nyeri dada non kardiogenik, hipoksemia, dan gambaran infiltrat baru pada rontgen toraks.

Selain itu, saat ini sudah terdapat aplikasi analisis batuk berbasis artificial intelligence dengan prinsip pengenalan suara batuk. Aplikasi ini juga dapat membantu mengidentifikasi pneumonia dan penyakit sistem respirasi lainnya. Pemeriksaan lain yang juga dapat membantu mengidentifikasi patogen penyebab pneumonia adalah kultur sputum.

Gambaran Klinis pada Pneumonia dengan Etiologi Tipikal dan Atipikal

Referensi

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